no start dead silence

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  • westcoastflea
    232 I6
    • Jan 25, 2004
    • 229

    no start dead silence

    trying to troubleshoot 84 grand wagoneer no start issue

    using a test light with the key in the ON position

    NO power at blue wire at the ignition switch

    NO power blue wire at the solenoid end

    power at light green wire going to module

    power at red wire solenoid end

    coil has power both - and +

    plug wire coming out of coil has spark

    if i bypass solenoid and put power to starter it works

    wont start in neutral

    no spark with screwdriver across solenoid (brand new just purchased )
    replacing new solenoid from last fall

    when probing with test light under dash in the switch at right hand side of steering column ( black wire) horn will sound?
    also small round metal cylinder near fuse box( has 2? wires plugged into it) feels hot
    any ideas??





















    tyh - =
    Last edited by westcoastflea; 05-23-2013, 09:50 AM.
  • westcoastflea
    232 I6
    • Jan 25, 2004
    • 229

    #2
    i guess to narrow it down

    where is the blue wire on the ignition switch under column get its power?

    Comment

    • csuengr
      327 Rambler
      • Jan 19, 2011
      • 748

      #3
      Blue wire goes directly to ignition switch.

      Use this link: http://oljeep.com/gw/elec/GW_wiring.html
      If at first you don't succeed, use a bigger hammer.

      Comment

      • Overkill SC
        232 I6
        • Jun 07, 2010
        • 119

        #4
        try this

        Originally posted by westcoastflea
        trying to troubleshoot 84 grand wagoneer no start issue

        using a test light with the key in the ON position

        NO power at blue wire at the ignition switch

        NO power blue wire at the solenoid end

        power at light green wire going to module

        power at red wire solenoid end

        coil has power both - and +

        plug wire coming out of coil has spark

        if i bypass solenoid and put power to starter it works

        wont start in neutral

        no spark with screwdriver across solenoid (brand new just purchased )
        replacing new solenoid from last fall

        when probing with test light under dash in the switch at right hand side of steering column ( black wire) horn will sound?
        also small round metal cylinder near fuse box( has 2? wires plugged into it) feels hot
        any ideas??


        tyh - =
        OK, do you mean no start or no crank? Big difference.

        The blue wire at the solenoid will only have power when the key is in the Start position, not the run position. Hook your test light to the blue wire at the solenoid. If it comes on when key moves to the start position, ignition switch is good. If it doesn't come on, you have an ignition switch or problem or other issue. If you have power but it won't crank, problem is with the starter, the solenoid or the cables.

        You say the coil wire has spark, when cranking?

        No idea on your last two issues.
        '79 Cherokee "Super Chief": 401!, TH400, part time Q-T, 33-12.50s
        '79 J-10: 258 Clifford power, 3 sp man, 31x10.50's "Member, FSJ Prissy Restoration Association"
        '85 J-10 RIP
        '67 J Truck - anybody need a 327 or other parts?
        327 with rebuilt heads. Ran a long time ago. $200, I'll help you pull it.

        Comment

        • westcoastflea
          232 I6
          • Jan 25, 2004
          • 229

          #5
          thanks so much for replying
          after more searching what ive found is that i have power on all wires at ignition switch power goes into ignition module BUT doesnt come out of it
          whether im in start or run
          so im guessing ignition module is bad?
          maybe ?

          Comment

          • westcoastflea
            232 I6
            • Jan 25, 2004
            • 229

            #6
            just came in from looking at it again

            2 plugs come from fuse box to connect to plugs coming out of ignition module
            1 plug is 2 prong
            one is 4 prong

            im finding power on the 2 prong red wire when key is on
            power on blue wire 2 prong when in start position

            4 prong plug
            light green wire has power

            when i have the 2 prong plug coming from ignition module plugged into 2 plug coming from fuse box

            then test the 4 plug coming out of the ignition module (not plugged into 4 prong from fuse box )
            all i get on the spades in the 4 prong plug is a very faint light on the spades connecting to the violet and green

            on coil i get power on + on - i get just a very very faint light

            also when i turn the key i get nothing at all just silence
            does this make it any clearer?

            Comment

            • Overkill SC
              232 I6
              • Jun 07, 2010
              • 119

              #7
              So it won't crank. If I understand what you're saying.

              You have to get it cranking, then worry about the ignition.

              If you run a jumper from the battery + terminal to the terminal with the blue wire on the solenoid, it should crank. If it doesn't solenoid is bad or not grounded, cables are bad, or starter is bad.

              If it does crank, you have to figure out why you aren't getting power on the blue wire when trying to crank.
              '79 Cherokee "Super Chief": 401!, TH400, part time Q-T, 33-12.50s
              '79 J-10: 258 Clifford power, 3 sp man, 31x10.50's "Member, FSJ Prissy Restoration Association"
              '85 J-10 RIP
              '67 J Truck - anybody need a 327 or other parts?
              327 with rebuilt heads. Ran a long time ago. $200, I'll help you pull it.

              Comment

              • westcoastflea
                232 I6
                • Jan 25, 2004
                • 229

                #8
                hi
                i can put power to the starter on the starter side of solenoid and it turns over
                i replaced the solenoid still no start

                i have spark at the end of the wire that connects coil to distributor


                is power supposed to come out the 4 prong plug on module and travel to different areas to start jeep?

                on the 4 prong module plug i have power going into the module on green wire and a very very faint light shows on test light on the violet and green spade connectors on the 4 prong plug coming out of the module
                i can read the wiring diagrams etc but cant figure out the actual start process
                WHAT should have power WHEN
                and
                WHERE it comes from once the key is turned

                ive scrolled through many many posts on here and am picking up bits and pieces but dont have the whole starting process outlined

                if i knew what it was i think i could figure out where the process is being interrupted

                Comment

                • Overkill SC
                  232 I6
                  • Jun 07, 2010
                  • 119

                  #9
                  The blue wire at the solenoid will only have power when the key is in the Start position, not the run position. Hook your test light to the blue wire at the solenoid. If it comes on when key moves to the start position, ignition switch is good. If it doesn't come on, you have an ignition switch or wiring problem or other issue. If you have power but it won't crank, problem is with the starter, the solenoid or the cables.

                  The ignition modules, coil and distributor have nothing to do with the cranking circuit. Stop looking there.

                  Go check for power at the solenoid blue wire when turning your ignition key to start. You have to get it cranking.

                  Once you can crank the engine over by using the ignition switch, if it won!t fire and run, then you start looking at the modules, coil, fuel, etc.
                  '79 Cherokee "Super Chief": 401!, TH400, part time Q-T, 33-12.50s
                  '79 J-10: 258 Clifford power, 3 sp man, 31x10.50's "Member, FSJ Prissy Restoration Association"
                  '85 J-10 RIP
                  '67 J Truck - anybody need a 327 or other parts?
                  327 with rebuilt heads. Ran a long time ago. $200, I'll help you pull it.

                  Comment

                  • westcoastflea
                    232 I6
                    • Jan 25, 2004
                    • 229

                    #10
                    hi yes
                    i have power at the blue wire on solenoid with the key turned to the start position

                    also wires from distributor to module are old cracked would like to replace but not sure what im looking for or if i can buy what i need ?

                    also should the coil be grounded? or is it grounded thru the distributor?

                    Comment

                    • westcoastflea
                      232 I6
                      • Jan 25, 2004
                      • 229

                      #11
                      i have replaced the solenoid and the ignition module

                      Comment

                      • Overkill SC
                        232 I6
                        • Jun 07, 2010
                        • 119

                        #12
                        If you have power at the blue wire on the solenoid, and the starter is good. You should be able to crank the engine from the key. Can you post a pic?

                        If you can crank the engine, do you have spark at the plug wires?

                        I'd have to study the wire diagrams to help with your module questions. I only have experience up to 79. Not sure what has changed.
                        '79 Cherokee "Super Chief": 401!, TH400, part time Q-T, 33-12.50s
                        '79 J-10: 258 Clifford power, 3 sp man, 31x10.50's "Member, FSJ Prissy Restoration Association"
                        '85 J-10 RIP
                        '67 J Truck - anybody need a 327 or other parts?
                        327 with rebuilt heads. Ran a long time ago. $200, I'll help you pull it.

                        Comment

                        • westcoastflea
                          232 I6
                          • Jan 25, 2004
                          • 229

                          #13
                          electrical issue no start ??

                          interesting developments
                          ive found that the fuse for dome lamp interior horn hood lamp courtesy lamps etc
                          #4 on the fuse box is blown and is blowing both literally and figuratively

                          i redid wiring on coil to module
                          and
                          distributor to module today
                          not quite done

                          im finding that with the key in run position if i put a test light into the brown wire (one of 3) running to distributor from module on the module end it causes the coil to spark

                          also when reconnecting positive to battery it causes coil to spark

                          coil doesnt have to be connected to the distributor for this to happen

                          also when checking the wiring under steering column i found that when i put the test light probe into the black and white wire on the multifunction ? switch ? on the side of the steering column the horn beeps

                          do i have a ground issue somewhere in the wiring on the #4 fuse keeping me from starting? would the horn beep because my test light is grounding it?


                          as i said before i have power to blue on solenoid in start position
                          power to red on coil
                          test light will blink weakly when i check the green wire on coil when putting key in start position both at the module end and at the coil end testlight blinks every time i turn the key

                          why is my coil sparking?

                          trying to attach pics
                          one of module connections
                          one of alternator did i put wires back in right place ?
                          one of distributor
                          one of the multifunction ?
                          Attached Files

                          Comment

                          • Overkill SC
                            232 I6
                            • Jun 07, 2010
                            • 119

                            #14
                            It's hard to answer the specific questions without being there. But no one else is chiming in so I'll keep replying. Want to help but you have to answer one question.

                            Can you crank the engine over using the key?

                            You said if you jumper over the solenoid, it cranks. You said you have power on the blue wire in start position. You said the solenoid is new. So you should be able to crank it. Post a pic showing your solenoid.

                            If not, the only thing I can think of is that you have poor ground from the body to the battery. This is a common problem. There should be a large ground wire on one of the motor mounts going from the frame side to the block side. There should be a wire going from the ground side of the battery directly to the body somewhere. There might be a ground strap from the rear of the head or transmission bell housing up to the firewall. It doesn't really matter where they are, as long as you have the engine and the body connected to the battery ground. A missing ground will cause all sorts of weird stuff to happen.

                            I looked at the wiring diagrams that were linked earlier. They aren't complete so it is hard to trace anything. But you can see that the coil negative grounds through the ignition module. So sparking when grounding this through a test light is normal.
                            '79 Cherokee "Super Chief": 401!, TH400, part time Q-T, 33-12.50s
                            '79 J-10: 258 Clifford power, 3 sp man, 31x10.50's "Member, FSJ Prissy Restoration Association"
                            '85 J-10 RIP
                            '67 J Truck - anybody need a 327 or other parts?
                            327 with rebuilt heads. Ran a long time ago. $200, I'll help you pull it.

                            Comment

                            • westcoastflea
                              232 I6
                              • Jan 25, 2004
                              • 229

                              #15
                              hi
                              so glad you are sticking with me on this
                              im sending along a pic of solenoid as you requested

                              also pics of little thingie measuring the coil resistance? not sure im reading it right or doing it right
                              actually took pics because im really bad at using these

                              i followed directions placing pointer at 00 at very left to start.

                              put probes together pointer went all the way to the right past the 0

                              measured coil 2 different ways cap off measured with red probe on +terminal and black probe on the other terminal

                              then measured with red probe in middle of coil black probe on the - terminal on left of coil (hidden by my hand)

                              measurements dont seem right?
                              the thing is set at 1k ohms as you can see in the pic
                              im seeing 4 1/2 on the secondary resistance test and 5 on the primary resistance test if im reading this right (too many scales numbers and dials for me ) hence pics
                              of course the guy at napa brought up that my engine may have seized?
                              i drained the battery last night forget to unplug positive on battery
                              so hoping that one of my battery chargers that blew up trying to charge my last dead battery will at least let household current flow thru to the battery
                              thanks again for all your help
                              are you by any chance a collector of any sort of ephemera?
                              Attached Files

                              Comment

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